Wildlife Info

If you have found injured, orphaned, or oiled wildlife
please call our hotline at (780) 914-4118

If you find an animal (this include birds) that appears to be injured or orphaned, before you touch it, call our Wildlife Hotline at (780) 914-4118 and talk to our wildlife rehabilitation staff. (On a busy day, you may get the answering machines so please leave a message so the staff can call you back).

These are the main questions to answer:

Barred Owl1. Is the animal injured or orphaned, or are you seeing natural behaviours that help the species to protect their young?

Many people who see baby hares without a parent nearby think the babies are orphaned and need help. Mother hares purposely hide their babies and stay away from them except to feed them. Baby hares don't have much scent, but the adult hare's scent can attract predators. The babies are actually safer on their own. Other types of self-defense behaviours may give the impression that an animal needs a human's help. Please call the Wildlife Hotline before you intervene. Sometimes the best thing to do for the animal is nothing at all.

2. If the animal is obviously injured (visible blood or dangling limb) what should you do?

Depending on the type of wildlife and its location, you may be asked to call Fish & Wildlife to collect the animal. Large animals, or those that pose a high risk to a rescuer's safety, may require help from trained conservation officers.

If you are comfortable doing so, you may rescue (collect) small animals and birds that are injured or orphaned. Please follow the instructions provided by WRS hotline staff to protect yourself and the animal.

Here are a few tips for collecting animals and birds:

  • You will need leather gloves, eye protection, an old towel or sheet, and a cardboard box with a lid
  • Please note that the type of box you put the wild animal in is extremely important! A bird must be able to turn around in the box without damaging any of its feathers (many birds of prey depend on their tail feathers to help them hover while hunting). Damaged feathers can make the difference between spending two weeks in rehabilitation versus six months!
  • Make sure that any air holes are not large enough for the animal to poke its head out of, or it will do so until it is exhausted from trying to escape. Reduce the amount of visual and auditory stimuli. Dark and quiet is best.
  • Use a towel or sheet (unless you are handling a porcupine) to drape over the animal before you pick it up. Do not use a towel to collect a porcupine – please get specific instructions from staff.
  • Gently scoop the animal up (there are special instructions for adult hares and raptors, and any large wild animals – talk to staff before touching these animals) and place it in a cardboard box that it fits into comfortably and that is lined with a towel or paper towel.

Examining a porcupine3. Where should you take the animal that you have collected?

It is extremely important that once you have collected a wild animal you arrange to bring it to WRS or one of our participating vet clinics as soon as possible. WRS has professional Wildlife Rehabilitators on staff with the training and the tools to safely handle wildlife and to provide prompt medical treatment.

Do not attempt to rehabilitate wildlife on your own. Most wild animals are protected by law, and a special permit is required to house them in an enclosure for any amount of time.

WRS cares about the well-being of these injured animals and will do everything possible to rehabilitate them and return them to the wild. When you bring the animal in, you will be given a case number so you can phone and check up on how the animal is progressing.

In most cases, WRS returns the wild animal back to where it came from, so if you leave your contact info, and are interested, you can be a part of the release!

Info Pamphlet Series:

Goldeneye

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